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KMID : 0545120140240020225
Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
2014 Volume.24 No. 2 p.225 ~ p.235
Potential Probiotic Characterization of Lactobacillus plantarum Strains Isolated from Inner Mongolia ¡°Hurood¡± Cheese
Jian Zhang

Xue Zhang
Li Zhang
Yujuan Zhao
Chunhua Niu
Zhennai Yang
Shengyu Li
Abstract
Total 121 lactic acid bacteria were isolated from homemade Inner Mongolia extra hard Hurood cheese. Seven of these strains, identified as Lactobacillus plantarum, were studied for probiotic characteristics. All seven strains survived at pH 3.0 for 3 h, or in the presence of oxgall at 0.3% or 0.6% for 4 h, but their viabilities were affected to different extents at pH 2.0 for 3 h. Strains C37 and C51 showed better adherence to Caco-2 cells, and higher hydrophobicity. The seven L. plantarum strains were different in in vitro free radical scavenging activities and cholesterolreducing ability. In vivo evaluation of the influence of L. plantarum C37 on the intestinal flora in a mouse model showed strain C37 could increase the viable counts of lactobacilli in feces of mice and decrease the viable counts of enterococci. When L. plantarum C37 was used to prepare probiotic Hurood cheese, it was able to maintain high viable counts (>7.8 log CFU/g) during the whole storage period, but the composition of the cheese was not changed. These results indicate that L. plantarum C37 could be considered as a promising probiotic strain.
KEYWORD
Hurood, Cheese, Lactobacillus plantarum, Probiotic characterization
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